Personal injury cases can be frustrating to go through, especially if you have opted not to retain legal counsel and are trying to handle it on your own. It is highly recommended that you consult with an experienced lawyer when handling any kind of legal action, including a personal injury. They can help you pursue damages, including punitive damages in certain cases. If you’ve incurred a personal injury, you may be wondering, “What are punitive damages in a Denver personal injury case?”
In a personal injury case, you can pursue compensatory damages for many different degrees of damages. Medical expenses, lost wages, mental health counseling, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and various personal losses are all factors that could influence your settlement amount. However, punitive damages are different.
In the event that you win your case and a jury awards you a certain amount in compensatory damages, they could decide to award you punitive damages. Punitive damages are an additional compensatory award that’s not intended to help the victim but to punish the defendant for their outrageous and improper conduct. When a jury decides to give punitive damages, it is intended to act as a deterrent against others who may want to engage in similar conduct.
Colorado allows punitive damages when the plaintiff is injured by the defendant due to willful misconduct that was intended to hurt the plaintiff. Under Colorado state law, the amount that a jury may award in punitive damages may not exceed the total amount given in actual damages. Here are several types of cases where punitive damages are considered appropriate:
A: Punitive damages in Colorado are an extra amount awarded in compensation to the plaintiff by the jury with the intention of punishing the defendant for their egregious misconduct and poor behavior. Punitive damages may be awarded in instances where the defendant’s actions were fraudulent, malicious, or downright reckless. The amount awarded in punitive damages may not exceed the amount awarded in actual damages to the plaintiff. Not every personal injury case will result in punitive damages.
A: An example of a case that would result in punitive damages would be a bad car accident due to severe road rage. The plaintiff cut off a driver while merging onto the highway. The offended driver then chased down the plaintiff, ran them off the road, and pulled the driver out of their car. The defendant beat the plaintiff senselessly before the police arrived. When the plaintiff sues the defendant for compensation, they may be awarded punitive damages for the defendant’s malicious behavior.
A: There is no set formula for how punitive damages are calculated in Colorado. The amount that a plaintiff may be awarded in punitive damages is entirely dependent on the discretion of the court, the details of the case, the severity of the plaintiff’s injuries, the defendant’s behavior, and how much the jury intends to award the plaintiff in actual damages. The amount in punitive damages cannot exceed that amount under Colorado state law.
A: The main difference between punitive damages and pain and suffering is why the plaintiff is being compensated. Pain and suffering damages are given to assist the plaintiff in the healing process and to hold the defendant accountable for causing the plaintiff undue stress and emotional suffering. Punitive damages are not intended to compensate the victim for anything. They simply exist to punish the defendant for their poor conduct and to discourage others from engaging in similar behavior.
When you are dealing with a personal injury, you will want someone by your side who can provide you with reliable advice and represent your interests. The legal team at Cheney Galluzzi & Howard can ensure that your case is well taken care of by helping you develop a strategy, gathering the necessary evidence that supports your claim, and advocating on your behalf against any insurance companies and opposing counsel.
It is vital that you develop a strong case that tells your side of the story and proves you are in the right. If the defendant took harmful actions against you on purpose, there is a decent chance that you may be awarded punitive damages in an attempt to underscore the defendant’s actions as unacceptable behavior. After all, if your case leads to the defendant choosing not to engage in similar behavior in the future, that could be its own victory. Reach out to schedule a consultation as soon as you can.
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